Why Everyone Should Learn to Freelance

Annie Cosby
August 15, 2024 | 7 min read

Commercial producer Reese Hopper has been freelancing long enough to know all about the ups and downs of making a living off your creative skills.

As a freelance producer, he spends his days making social ads, commercials, and content for TV and streaming platforms. He also diligently records everything he learns about selling your creative skills and shares these lessons with his eager followers.

Because even though working for yourself sounds like a creative’s dream, it comes with its own risks, difficulties, and financial concerns.

So why does Reese insist that everybody should learn to freelance?

ANNIE COSBY: OK, first things first: Is it really that perfect? Why do you say everyone should learn to freelance?

REESE HOPPER: Oh, you can read many of the tough stories in my book, What Gives You the Right to Freelance? I've definitely had an up-and-down relationship with it. I think most people do. I'm never going to say it's the easiest or greatest thing ever.

But it always was an option. It was always a pathway for me to make money. And that's what's really exciting.

Initially, straight out of college, I applied for some jobs, and I didn't get them. But I needed to make money, and I had some creative skills, so I figured I could go direct to people who needed those skills.

I started freelancing as a social media manager. I would go to small businesses or small brands, even bands or whatever, and pitch them my services. That's how I first got into it.

As time has gone on, through the various ups and downs of the economy that we've seen in the past eight years or so, I've seen a lot of friends with really good, steady jobs get laid off by these big, great companies. And these friends are kind of thrust into a tailspin because they don't have the skills to go and make money for themselves. They have to get back into this — what is often a dehumanizing and grueling job application process to try to make money again.

That's when I started to realize that freelancing is such a gift, and it's a great skill set to have because it's always in your hands.

If you are a creative person or you are a person who can help a business solve a problem, it's always in your hands to be able to make at least a little bit of cash.

If you are a creative person or you are a person who can help a business solve a problem, it's always in your hands to be able to make at least a little bit of cash.

So, for me personally, as I've grown to love and appreciate it, I started to want to spread the word to as many people as possible.

That's the deeper sense of my mission. I really think everyone should be freelancing in some capacity.

AC: Even if you currently have a job?

RH: Yeah, just dip your toes in. It doesn't have to be full-time. You can keep a full-time job.

But so many of us have these skills that we can use to make a few hundred bucks here or there. And it's a powerful skill to know how to leverage that.

AC: Because the day may come when you need to leverage that. I guess it is the ultimate safety net.

RH: Definitely. But it's not only helpful in times when you're not working, it's always helpful to be able to make a few hundred bucks on the side. Like when Christmas is coming up or I want to go on that trip but maybe I can't quite afford it. What if I can log a couple of projects on the weekend and we can make it happen?

So I think it's a very empowering process. For me personally, it has increased the quality of my life in a rich, deep way. And I think it can for many other people as well.

AC: I think people, especially writers, have this kind of dreaminess about freelance work, which we tend to see as doing what you love every day, all day. Does that change when you're under pressure and your paycheck is totally dependent on your passion?

RH: There's definitely a misconception when people get into doing their creative discipline full time that it'll be really easy and wonderful. But the reality is creativity and creative endurance is a muscle that you have to build up over time.

I was always someone with big ideas, and I've always loved working on social campaigns and building strategies, but for most of my life, I had only done that for a maximum of, maybe, one to two hours a day, throughout the course of school and college.

So when I got into the working world, it was like, okay, I have to book this number of clients to pay this much to pay my bills. And I realized I didn't have the creative stamina to be working a full creative schedule. But I needed to work eight hours to be able to pay my rent and bills.

So, yeah, in those early days of freelancing, I definitely bit off more than I could chew. And there were some late nights just grinding, making it happen. But I look back fondly on that because I know now that those were the moments when I really took a leap forward.

That was a hard lesson I learned early on. And people who don't work in a creative zone are always like, "Man, you have it so good! You just get to make stuff all day."

I'm like, "No, that is hard, hard work."

The reality is creativity and creative endurance is a muscle that you have to build up over time.

AC: That endurance is definitely a thing writers struggle with. I'll say, Oh, I could finish my book if I just had eight hours a day to write! And then I get a week off from the day job and write, like, 200 words total.

RH: Yeah, and then you're so burned out and the ideas suck and you get discouraged.

It's not a you thing. It's just a creative muscle that you have to work at, just like anything.

AC: So how do you work that muscle? How do you train it?

RH: Experience. Just do it. The 15 minutes you have today, the 30 minutes you have after work or at lunch or after the kids go to bed — whatever it is. That's what you need to start with, to start building up that endurance. 

Getting enough project work will force you to do it, too. Then you have to produce, and you have a deadline. With each project, there are a lot of learnings and gains.

AC: OK, so say I've decided to freelance. What is the hardest part — what should I focus on first?

RH: For many people, the hardest hump to get over is learning how to pitch. The only difference between a professional and a hobbyist is that the professional is the one who decides to pitch.

The hobbyist could be exponentially more talented or artistic, but the professional gets out there and says, hey, I have an offering. You can buy it. Let me help you.

And it's really difficult for a lot of people, especially in Western culture, I think, because it's not something that we do all the time. We don't negotiate often. We don't barter. In many ways, our culture and society has been designed to have us do that as little as possible.

But in this creative world, there's a ton of pitching and negotiating. And that's just a skill that a lot of people haven't learned.

And it is nerve-wracking to get over at first. I mean, public speaking is still like one of the top fears. So I get it.

AC: That would definitely be one of my weaknesses.

RH: And, you know, freelancing is really challenging in so many ways because it exposes you. It exposes the things that you are bad at — which is different for everybody.

Some people might be really good at budgeting, some are really bad at it. Freelancing will expose that.

Some people might be really good talking to strangers, some are bad at it. Freelancing will expose that.

Freelancing is really challenging in so many ways because it exposes you. It exposes the things that you are bad at — which is different for everybody.

AC: That's true. It's so much less structured than a regular job.

RH: Yeah, the traditional path has a lot of padding on the walls. A traditional 9-5 job has a lot of aspects figured out for you: your income is set; your taxes are pulled out of your paycheck; you have sick days, paid time off. Depending on the job, of course. But these are all padding designed to make the working world easier.

And I'm not bashing these at all. These are awesome, amazing things that haven't always been part of American life. These are great things that protect everyday people all the time. Right?

With freelancing, there are so few of those pads. If you get sick and you have a deliverable due, you have to figure out what to do. If you want to take a vacation, you're not going to be getting paid for that. There are all these different things that you have to figure out, and it challenges you in so many ways.

You'll bump into those walls. You'll get some bruises. And you'll learn some lessons the hard way. 

But the beautiful thing is it will force you to grow in so many ways and so many spaces that you might not have otherwise.

The beautiful thing [about freelancing] is it will force you to grow in so many ways and so many spaces that you might not have otherwise.

AC: What's your #1 piece of advice for somebody thinking about freelancing?

RH: Ask yourself, What would you do if you couldn't succeed? This is the first chapter of my book.

Everyone asks, What would you do if you couldn't fail? The trouble for creative people is we're too creative. We want to do a million things, and we can't pick one.

Instead, ask yourself: What would you do if you couldn't succeed? What would you do if the best you could hope for is to be average? To make a medium salary for a medium amount of notoriety? What is that thing you would still be doing? What's the thing you'd be doing for free anyway?

That's the thing you should hone in on as your freelance offering or as your creative discipline, because that's the thing that you're going to be motivated to work on, even through those early dips, when nothing makes sense and no one's picking up the phone.

AC: So people can find more of this advice in your book?

RH: Yes, What Gives You the Right to Freelance? helps people overcome their mental blocks and find work-life balance in freelancing so they can achieve the career of their dreams.

It's broken up into five main sections: getting started, pitching, doing the work, client care, and work-life balance. It has a lot of stories from my journey so far, and helpful lessons that I've learned, the easy way or the hard way.

Find What Gives You the Right to Freelance? by Reese Hopper on Amazon or therighttofreelance.com.

Follow Reese on Instagram or visit his website for more info.

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Right now, the choice for a writer to use artificial intelligence (AI) or not has been largely a personal one. Some view it as a killer of creativity, while others see it as an endless well of inspiration.

But what if, in the future, your choice had larger implications on the state of literature as a whole?

This is the question that’s being raised from a new study by the University of Exeter Business School: If you could use AI to improve your own writing, at the expense of the overall literary experience, would you?

Let’s explore some context before you answer.

The Set Up

The 2024 study recruited 293 writers to write an eight-sentence “micro” story. The participants were split into three groups:

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  • The opportunity to get one AI-generated idea to inspire their writing
  • The opportunity to get up to five AI-generated ideas to inspire their writing

Then, 600 evaluators judged how creative these short stories were. The results confirmed a widely accepted idea but also offered a few surprising findings.

Prompts from AI Can Jumpstart the Creative Process

Right off the bat, the reviewers rated the AI-guided stories as being more original, better written, and more enjoyable to read. (Interesting to note that they did not find them funnier than the fully human-inspired stories.)

This actually isn’t that surprising. Most writers know the “blank page dread” at the beginning of a project. Even as I write this, I can’t help but wonder, “If I had been tasked with writing an eight-sentence story, what the heck would I have written about?”

Many writers share this sense of needing to pick the “right” story to tell. And that uniquely human concept of perfectionism can end up actually inhibiting our creative process.

A prompt, then, can help us quickly clear this mental hurdle. To test this, I’ll give you one, courtesy of ChatGPT: “Write a story about a teenager who discovers a mysterious journal that reveals hidden secrets about their town, leading them on an unexpected adventure to uncover the truth.”

Can you feel your creative juices flowing already?

Since its release, AI has been celebrated for its ability to assist in idea generation; and this study confirms how effective using artificial intelligence in this way can be for writers — some, it seems, more than others.

AI-Generated Ideas Helped Less Creative Writers More

It doesn’t feel great to judge a writer’s creative prowess, but for this study, researchers needed to do just that. Prior to writing their short stories, the writers took a test to measure their creativity.

Researchers found that those considered less creative did substantially better when given AI-generated ideas — to the point where getting the full five ideas from AI “effectively equalizes the creativity scores across less and more creative writers.”

This isn’t the case just for writing. Another study by the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship WZ also found that AI tools most benefit employees with weaker skills.

So is AI leveling the playing field between okay and great writers? It seems it may be. But before we lament, there’s one more finding that proves using AI isn’t all perks.

AI-Aided Stories Were More Similar — And Needed to Be Credited

The researchers took a step back to look at all the AI-supported stories collectively. And what did they find?

The AI-assisted stories were more similar as a whole, compared to the fully human-written stories.

Additionally, when reviewers were told that a story was enhanced by an AI idea, they “imposed an ownership penalty of at least 25%,” even indicating that “the content creators, on which the models were based, should be compensated.”

This leads us to that all-important question about AI-assisted work: who owns the content?

According to Originality.AI, an AI and plagiarism detector, “When there’s a combination of AI and human-generated elements, the human elements may receive copyright protection if they meet the requirements.”

So right now, if a writer uses AI to generate ideas — but writes the content themselves — they retain rights to the work.

However, Originality.AI even admits that “the legal system is having a hard time keeping up” with the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence. Time will only tell what AI regulations will look like in a few years.

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The researchers from the University of Exeter Business School study raise an interesting point about what the future landscape for writers may look like. If droves of authors begin using AI to come up with ideas, we may end up with a lot of well-written yet dime-a-dozen stories.

So will human beings choose the easier, but less diverse, path? Or will we stick to fighting through writer’s block armed with nothing but our own brain?

Or, a third option: can we somehow learn to harness AI to supercharge our writing process without sacrificing the wholly unique creativity that infuses human creation?

That’s one question that even ChatGPT can’t answer.

Editor's Note: Artificial intelligence may have already transformed writing, but that doesn't mean you shouldn't be in control of your own words. Read Astrohaus Founder Adam Leeb's statement on AI and privacy.

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